Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Click here to sign up for SAGE Journal Email Alerts today!

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
Indoor and Built Environment
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (4)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Fleischer, M.
Right arrow Articles by Rusiecka-Ziólkowskaa, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?

Microbiological Control of Airborne Contamination in Hospitals

M. Fleischer

B. Bober-Gheek

O. Bortkiewicz

J. Rusiecka-Ziólkowskaa

Department of Microbiology, Wroclaw University of Medicine, Poland Lower Silesia Centre of Pulmonary Diseases

Air samples from ten conventionally ventilated operating rooms were taken simultaneously by the sedimentation method and by the air sampler. The investigations showed that the number of colony forming units per cubic metre obtained with the sedimentation method was, on average, lower than those found with the impactor sampler (p 0.03). The most commonly isolated pathogenic species of bacteria were: Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus spp., Streptococcus z gr. B, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Acinetobacter lwoffii and Alcaligenes faecalis. The dominant fungal species were Penicillium spp. and Cladosporium spp. When Tryptic Soy Agar with neutralising agents was used, the number of detected airborne micro-organisms was greater (p 0.01).

Key Words: Operating rooms • Air sampler • Airborne transmission • ATB system

References

  • Arnow PM, Sadigh M, Costas C, Weil D, Chudy R: Endemic and epidemic aspergillosis associated with in-hospital replication of Aspergillus organisms . J Infect Dis 1991;164(5): 998–1002 .[Web of Science][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Whyte W, Hambraeus A, Laurell G, Hoborn J: The relative importance of the routes and sources of wound contamination during general surgery. II. Airborne . J Hosp Infect 1992;22(1): 41–54 .[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Lidwell OM, Lowbury EJL, Whyte W, Blowers R, Stanley SJ, Lowe D: Airborne contamination of wounds in joint replacement operation: the relationship to sepsis rate . J Hosp Infect 1983;4: 111–131 .[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Friberg B, Friberg S, Burman LG: Inconsistent correlation between aerobic bacterial surface and air counts in operating rooms with ultra clean laminar air flows: proposal of a new bacteriological standard for surface contamination . J Hosp Infect 1999;42: 287–293 .[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Friberg B, Friberg S, Ostensson R, Burman LG: Surgical area contamination – comparable bacterial counts using disposable head and mask and helmet aspirator system, but dramatic increase upon omission of head-gear: an experimental study in horizontal laminar airflow . J Hosp Infect 2001;47: 110–115 .[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Verkkala K, Eklund A, Ojajarvi J, Tiittanen L, Hoborn J, Makela P: The conventionally ventilated operating theatre and air contamination control during cardiac surgery – bacteriological and particulate matter control garment options for low level contamination . Europ J Cardiothorac Surg 1998;14: 206–210 [CrossRef]

Indoor and Built Environment, Vol. 15, No. 1, 53-56 (2006)
DOI: 10.1177/1420326X06062230


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati   Add to Twitter Twitter    What's this?



This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in Web of Science
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Web of Science (4)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Right arrow Citing Articles via Scopus
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Fleischer, M.
Right arrow Articles by Rusiecka-Ziólkowskaa, J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati   Add to Twitter  
What's this?